PHP Explode Populate Keys Not Values

Let’s say you have a comma-delimited string:

$str = 'a,b,c';

JavaScript
​x
 
$str = 'a,b,c';​

Calling explode(',', $str); will return the following:

array('a', 'b', 'c')

JavaScript
 
array('a', 'b', 'c')​

Is there a way to explode such that the resulting array’s keys, and not values, are populated? Something like this:

array('a' => null, 'b' => null, 'c' => null)

JavaScript
 
array('a' => null, 'b' => null, 'c' => null)​

Answer

You can use array_fill_keys to use the output of explode as keys to a new array with a given value:

$str = 'a,b,c';
$out = array_fill_keys(explode(',', $str), null);
var_dump($out);

JavaScript
 
$str = 'a,b,c';$out = array_fill_keys(explode(',', $str), null);var_dump($out);​

Output:

array(3) {
  ["a"]=>
  NULL
  ["b"]=>
  NULL
  ["c"]=>
  NULL
}

JavaScript
 
array(3) {  ["a"]=>  NULL  ["b"]=>  NULL  ["c"]=>  NULL}​