I am trying to submit a form to a my PHP script that uses phpmailer to send emails. I am using a. ajax call to run the PHP script without refreshing but when I click the submit button all it does is refresh the page. Thank you.
Below is my form script
<form method="POST" name="form" onsubmit="return chk()">
<fieldset>
<p><input type="text" name="name" placeholder="NAME" class="field"></p>
<p><input type="email" name="email" placeholder="EMAIL" class="field"></p>
<p><textarea cols="2" name="msg" rows="2" placeholder="MESSAGE"></textarea></p>
<p><input type="submit" class="button" onclick="return chk()"></p>
</fieldset>
</form>
Below is the ajax call. Its my first time using ajax so it may be wrong.
<script type="text/javascript">
function chk()
{
e.preventDefault();
var name=document.getElementById('name').value;
var email=document.getElementById('email').value;
var msg=document.getElementById('msg').value;
var dataString='name='+name+'&email='+email+'&msg='+msg;
$.ajax({
type:"post",
url:"mail.php",
data: dataString,
cache:false,
success: function(html) {
'Email Sent'
}
});
return false
}
</script>
Advertisement
Answer
To use .preventDefault() from a function you need to pass event as an argument
function chk(e){ //<<<<<<< here chk(e) while you're using e.preventDefault() if its somethingelse.preventDefault() so it should be chk(somethingelse)
e.preventDefault();
console.log('Not refreshed');
//return false; no need for it here.. return false here will work for a function not for the submit/click event so it will not prevent the default action in this case you've to use `preventDefault()`
}<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.3.1/jquery.min.js"></script> <form onsubmit="chk(event)"> <!-- ck(event) --> <input type="submit" value="submit"> <!-- No need for onclick here --> </form>
You can forget about the function and use the submit event directly .. no need to use onsubmit/onclick
$(document).ready(function(){
$("form[name='form']").on('submit' , function(e){
e.preventDefault();
console.log('Not refreshed');
});
});<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.3.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<form method="POST" name="form">
<fieldset>
<p><input type="text" name="name" placeholder="NAME" class="field"></p>
<p><input type="email" name="email" placeholder="EMAIL" class="field"></p>
<p><textarea cols="2" name="msg" rows="2" placeholder="MESSAGE"></textarea></p>
<p><input type="submit" class="button"></p>
</fieldset>
</form>