Is there a neat way to initialize a variable used in a closure?
function() use($v = 0) { echo ++$v }
…does not work
An example use case is for array_reduce where we might want to count the array elements…
echo array_reduce(['a', 'b', 'c'], function($output, $item) use(&$count) { return $output . ++$count . '. ' . $item . "n"; }, '');
This will work – declaring $count by reference and incrementing from null will not yield an error – but I don’t think this is “good practice”.
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Answer
You could use a static
variable that is initialized once.
echo array_reduce(['a', 'b', 'c'], function($output, $item) { static $count = 0; return $output . ++$count . '. ' . $item . "n"; }, '');
Demo: https://3v4l.org/D0Nv2