The problem
I’m trying to setup my developing environment using Docker for Windows for use with WordPress. I’m using docker compose with a custom Dockerfile. This works perfectly on MacOS. Using the exact same docker setup on Windows though gets me these messages within WordPress.Clearly, Worpress doesn’t have the correct file permissions.
What I tried
1. Checking Docker for Windows settings and upgrading to WSL 2
I’m using the WSL 2 based engine now, which should give full root permissions to all the files on the system. I upgraded to WPL 2 as I was first using the Hyper-V- based backend (with of course the correct file permissions setup), I tried to fix the problems by upgrading. No luck.
2. Experimenting with chmod
and chown
First, I added chmod -R 777 /var/www/html/
to the Dockerfile. As far as I know, this should give all file permissions to root. It didn’t have any effect. So maybe I’m using a different user? The command whoami
did give me root back though.
Maybe I did something wrong and the user is something else. So I added chown -R www-data:www-data /var
, as I saw www-data should be the default Docker user and group. No luck.
Just for the fun of it, I also tried chmod -R 777 /var/www/html/wp-content/uploads/
just to be more specific in the path. Interestingly, this gave me the error chmod: cannot access '/var/www/html/wp-content/uploads/': No such file or directory
. I did link the folders though and this works (I can see in the folder structure in IntelliJ the files indeed are in /var/www/html). The -R
option should make this recursive anyway, so it shouldn’t matter.
3. Doing all this while the container is running
So maybe because the files were not yet present, I could not assign permissions. So I tried all this also when the container was actually running. Again, no luck.
4. Running as user root
First, I added user: root
to the service in my docker-compose.yml
. No Luck.
Then I added USER root
to the Dockerfile, just below FROM php:7.4-apache
. No luck.
5. Using the official WordPress image
As you can see below, I’m using the apache image as a basis for my Dockerfile. I also tried using the wordpress:latest image directly from my docker-compose.yml
(omitting the entire Dockerfile) and I tried using FROM: wordpress:latest
on top of the Dockerfile. Both didn’t change anything.
My files
By now, I tried every solution I could find on the internet and nothing works. Crazy thing, all this works fine under MacOS. Here are my docker files, I hope u guys can help me out here.
docker-compose.yml
services: web: build: context: ./ dockerfile: .docker/Dockerfile container_name: wolfpackvision.com ports: - "8080:80" volumes: - .:/var/www/html
Dockerfile
FROM php:7.4-apache #USER root RUN apt-get update RUN docker-php-ext-install mysqli ## Install composer RUN curl -sS https://getcomposer.org/installer | php -- --install-dir=/usr/local/bin --filename=composer ## Install PHP-GD RUN apt-get install -y libpng-dev libjpeg-dev libfreetype6-dev && docker-php-ext-configure gd --with-freetype=/usr/include/ --with-jpeg=/usr/include/ && docker-php-ext-install gd ## Install xdebug RUN apt-get install --assume-yes --fix-missing git libzip-dev libmcrypt-dev openssh-client libxml2-dev libpng-dev g++ make autoconf && docker-php-source extract && pecl install xdebug redis && docker-php-ext-enable xdebug redis && docker-php-source delete && docker-php-ext-install pdo_mysql soap intl zip ## Configure xdebug RUN echo "xdebug.remote_enable=on" >> /usr/local/etc/php/conf.d/docker-php-ext-xdebug.ini && echo "xdebug.remote_autostart=off" >> /usr/local/etc/php/conf.d/docker-php-ext-xdebug.ini && echo "xdebug.remote_port=9000" >> /usr/local/etc/php/conf.d/docker-php-ext-xdebug.ini && echo "xdebug.remote_handler=dbgp" >> /usr/local/etc/php/conf.d/docker-php-ext-xdebug.ini && echo "xdebug.remote_connect_back=0" >> /usr/local/etc/php/conf.d/docker-php-ext-xdebug.ini && echo "xdebug.idekey=wolfpackvision.com" >> /usr/local/etc/php/conf.d/docker-php-ext-xdebug.ini && echo "xdebug.remote_host=host.docker.internal" >> /usr/local/etc/php/conf.d/docker-php-ext-xdebug.ini ## Enable mod_rewrite http://httpd.apache.org/docs/current/mod/mod_rewrite.html & mod_headers http://httpd.apache.org/docs/current/mod/mod_headers.html RUN a2enmod rewrite && a2enmod headers ## Give Full folder permissions to server #RUN chown -R www-data:www-data /var/www/html #RUN chmod -R 777 /var/www/html/ #RUN chmod -R 777 /var/www/html/wp-content/uploads/ #RUN chmod -R 777 /var/www/html/ #RUN chmod -R 766 /var/www/html/ ## Copy php.ini over COPY ./.docker/php/php.ini /usr/local/etc/php ## Cleanup RUN rm -rf /tmp/*
-> Please don’t go warn me about 777, I know about that. This is all strictly local and I will never use this in production. Plus, if I get the permissions working, I might tighten it. First I want it to work at all.
Edit
In response to @user969068.`docker exec -it ps aux` gives me:
USER PID %CPU %MEM VSZ RSS TTY STAT START TIME COMMAND root 1 0.1 0.0 90652 28568 ? Ss 11:04 0:00 apache2 -DFOREG www-data 16 0.0 0.0 90684 8176 ? S 11:04 0:00 apache2 -DFOREG www-data 17 0.0 0.0 90684 8176 ? S 11:04 0:00 apache2 -DFOREG www-data 18 0.0 0.0 90684 8176 ? S 11:04 0:00 apache2 -DFOREG www-data 19 0.0 0.0 90684 8176 ? S 11:04 0:00 apache2 -DFOREG www-data 20 0.0 0.0 90684 8176 ? S 11:04 0:00 apache2 -DFOREG root 21 0.0 0.0 7640 2708 pts/0 Rs+ 11:06 0:00 ps aux
I already tried to do what you recommended with PID 21, 1 and 16. All three had the same result; no file permissions. What am I missing here?
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Answer
Thanks for your help. Turns out, the issue had nothing to do with Docker. WordPress was configured to find the uploads directory within my host folder structure, setting it to /wp-content/uploads fixed everything.
Thanks for your help anyway!