I am new to docker. Hardly I have containerized my php application to run it in the web interface. But I have some cron to run with it. I learnt how to create separate cron image and run it from How to run a cron job inside a docker container?. But my use case is different. I need to use the php files from my php application container which seems not possible from my way. I tried creating the docker-compose.yml as follow to see if it would work
docker-compose.yml:
version: "3"
services:
app:
build:
context: ./docker/php
container_name: 'app'
restart: 'always'
ports:
- "80:80"
- "443:443"
links:
- db
volumes:
- ${DOCUMENT_ROOT-./src}:/var/www/html
- ${PHP_INI-./docker/php/php.ini}:/usr/local/etc/php/php.ini
- ${VHOSTS_DIR-./docker/apache2/vhosts}:/etc/apache2/sites-enabled
- ${LOG_DIR-./docker/logs/apache2}:/var/log/apache2
extra_hosts:
- "test.local:127.0.0.1"
hostname: cloudservice.local
domainname: local
#entrypoint: sh /var/www/html/cron.sh
As I have commented entry point here and if I do docker-compose up, everything works perfectly fine, My Dockerfile is as under
Dockerfile:
FROM php:7.2.27-apache
RUN apt-get update
RUN apt-get install -y cron
RUN apt-get -y update --fix-missing
RUN apt-get upgrade -y
# Install useful tools
RUN apt-get -y install apt-utils nano wget dialog
# Install important libraries
RUN apt-get -y install --fix-missing apt-utils build-essential git curl libcurl4 libcurl4-openssl-dev zip
# Composer
RUN curl -sS https://getcomposer.org/installer | php -- --install-dir=/usr/local/bin --filename=composer
# Install xdebug
#RUN pecl install xdebug-2.5.0
#RUN docker-php-ext-enable xdebug
# Other PHP7 Extensions
RUN apt-get -y install libsqlite3-dev libsqlite3-0 default-mysql-client
RUN docker-php-ext-install pdo_mysql
RUN docker-php-ext-install pdo_sqlite
RUN docker-php-ext-install mysqli
RUN docker-php-ext-install curl
RUN docker-php-ext-install tokenizer
RUN docker-php-ext-install json
RUN apt-get -y install zlib1g-dev
RUN docker-php-ext-install zip
RUN apt-get -y install libicu-dev
RUN docker-php-ext-install -j$(nproc) intl
RUN docker-php-ext-install mbstring
RUN apt-get install -y libfreetype6-dev libjpeg62-turbo-dev libpng-dev
RUN docker-php-ext-configure gd --with-freetype-dir=/usr/include/ --with-jpeg-dir=/usr/include/
RUN docker-php-ext-install -j$(nproc) gd
RUN pecl install redis-5.1.1
&& docker-php-ext-enable redis
# Enable apache modules
RUN a2enmod rewrite headers
My cron.sh file is as under
#!/usr/bin/env bash
# Ensure the log file exists
touch /var/www/html/logs/crontab.log
# Ensure permission on the command
chmod a+x /var/www/html/cron-local/hn-shc-rapid-daily.sh
# Added a cronjob in a new crontab
echo "* * * * * bash /var/www/html/cron-local/hn-shc-rapid-daily.sh >> /var/www/html/logs/crontab.log 2>&1" > /etc/crontab
# Registering the new crontab
crontab /etc/crontab
# Starting the cron
/usr/sbin/service cron start
# Displaying logs
# Useful when executing docker-compose logs mycron
tail -f /var/www/html/logs/crontab.log
But with the entry point commented, i cannot run cron. If i don’t comment entrypoint, then cron runs, my web application doesn’t. Is there any possibility to fix this?
Thanks
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Answer
At the end of the docker file i added the following code after removing
RUN a2enmod rewrite headers
# Copy hello-cron file to the cron.d directory
COPY hello-cron /etc/cron.d/hello-cron #just any name
# Give execution rights on the cron job
RUN chmod 0644 /etc/cron.d/hello-cron
# Apply cron job
RUN crontab /etc/cron.d/hello-cron
# Create the log file to be able to run tail
RUN touch /var/log/cron.log
# Enable apache modules
RUN a2enmod rewrite headers
CMD cron && /usr/sbin/apache2ctl -D FOREGROUND
and cron.sh was changed to
* * * * * echo "hello world" >> /var/www/html/logs/crontab.log 2>&1
This worked for me. I need not have to add entry neither on docker-compose nor on docker file, but I guess entry also would work. I don’t know if this is the right way to do. If anyone would give me more advance idea, I would be happy to give it a try. Thanks