I’m trying to convert this code from mysql to mysqli. But when I print it and open in excel file I got an error.
Catchable fatal error: Object of class stdClass could not be converted to string in C:xampplitehtdocsapptext2.php on line 139
Can someone Teach me how to convert this code in mysqli correctly?
<?PHP //EDIT YOUR MySQL Connection Info: $DB_Server = "localhost"; //your MySQL Server $DB_Username = "root"; //your MySQL User Name $DB_Password = ""; //your MySQL Password $DB_DBName = "app"; //your MySQL Database Name $DB_TBLName = "purchase_order"; //your MySQL Table Name $mysqli = new mysqli("localhost", "root", "", "app"); //$DB_TBLName, $DB_DBName, may also be commented out & passed to the browser //as parameters in a query string, so that this code may be easily reused for //any MySQL table or any MySQL database on your server if (isset($_POST['supp'])) { $var = $_POST['supp']; //DEFINE SQL QUERY: //edit this to suit your needs $result = $mysqli->query("Select id, counter, supplier, quantity, unit_cost, SUM(quantity*unit_cost) total_amount from $DB_TBLName where supplier='$var' GROUP BY id"); } //Optional: print out title to top of Excel or Word file with Timestamp //for when file was generated: //set $Use_Titel = 1 to generate title, 0 not to use title $Use_Title = 1; //define date for title: EDIT this to create the time-format you need $now_date = DATE('m-d-Y H:i'); //define title for .doc or .xls file: EDIT this if you want $title = "Dump For Table $DB_TBLName from Database $DB_DBName on $now_date"; /* Leave the connection info below as it is: just edit the above. (Editing of code past this point recommended only for advanced users.) */ //create MySQL connection //execute query //if this parameter is included ($w=1), file returned will be in word format ('.doc') //if parameter is not included, file returned will be in excel format ('.xls') IF (ISSET($w) && ($w==1)) { $file_type = "msword"; $file_ending = "doc"; }ELSE{ $file_type = "vnd.ms-excel"; $file_ending = "xls"; } //header info for browser: determines file type ('.doc' or '.xls') HEADER("Content-Type: application/$file_type"); HEADER("Content-Disposition: attachment; filename=MDT_DB_$now_date.$file_ending"); HEADER("Pragma: no-cache"); HEADER("Expires: 0"); /* Start of Formatting for Word or Excel */ IF (ISSET($w) && ($w==1)) //check for $w again { /* FORMATTING FOR WORD DOCUMENTS ('.doc') */ //create title with timestamp: IF ($Use_Title == 1) { //ECHO("$titlenn"); } //define separator (defines columns in excel & tabs in word) $sep = "n"; //new line character while($row = $result->mysqli_fetch_row()) { //set_time_limit(60); // HaRa $schema_insert = ""; FOR($j=0; $j<mysqli_num_fields($result);$j++) { //define field names $field_name = mysqli_fetch_field_direct($result,$j); //will show name of fields $schema_insert .= "$field_name:t"; IF(!ISSET($row[$j])) { $schema_insert .= "NULL".$sep; } ELSEIF ($row[$j] != "") { $schema_insert .= "$row[$j]".$sep; } ELSE { $schema_insert .= "".$sep; } } $schema_insert = STR_REPLACE($sep."$", "", $schema_insert); $schema_insert .= "t"; PRINT(TRIM($schema_insert)); //end of each mysql row //creates line to separate data from each MySQL table row PRINT "n----------------------------------------------------n"; } }ELSE{ /* FORMATTING FOR EXCEL DOCUMENTS ('.xls') */ //create title with timestamp: IF ($Use_Title == 1) { //ECHO("$title"); } //define separator (defines columns in excel & tabs in word) $sep = "t"; //tabbed character //start of printing column names as names of MySQL fields FOR ($i = 0; $i < mysqli_num_fields($result); $i++) { ECHO mysqli_fetch_field_direct($result,$i) . "t"; } PRINT("n"); //end of printing column names //start while loop to get data while($row = $result->mysqli_fetch_row()) { //set_time_limit(60); // HaRa $schema_insert = ""; FOR($j=0; $j<mysqli_num_fields($result);$j++) { IF(!ISSET($row[$j])) $schema_insert .= "NULL".$sep; ELSEIF ($row[$j] != "") $schema_insert .= "$row[$j]".$sep; ELSE $schema_insert .= "".$sep; } $schema_insert = STR_REPLACE($sep."$", "", $schema_insert); //following fix suggested by Josue (thanks, Josue!) //this corrects output in excel when table fields contain n or r //these two characters are now replaced with a space $schema_insert = PREG_REPLACE("/rn|nr|n|r/", " ", $schema_insert); $schema_insert .= "t"; PRINT(TRIM($schema_insert)); PRINT "n"; } } ?>
And this the error line
137 FOR ($i = 0; $i < mysqli_num_fields($result); $i++) 138 { 139 ECHO mysqli_fetch_field_direct($result,$i) . "t"; 140 }
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Answer
You can not echo out the output from mysqli_fetch_field_direct()
because it:
Returns an object which contains field definition information from the specified result set.
instead try something like this (from PHP docs) to get a sense of what the returned object contains:
$finfo = mysqli_fetch_field_direct($result,$i); printf("Name: %sn", $finfo->name); printf("Table: %sn", $finfo->table); printf("max. Len: %dn", $finfo->max_length); printf("Flags: %dn", $finfo->flags); printf("Type: %dn", $finfo->type);