The docs for multi_query
say:
Returns FALSE if the first statement failed. To retrieve subsequent errors from other statements you have to call mysqli_next_result() first.
The docs for next_result
say:
Returns TRUE on success or FALSE on failure.
Finally, the example posted in the docs for multi_query
use the return value from next_result
to determine when there are no more queries; e.g. to stop looping:
<?php
$mysqli = new mysqli("localhost", "my_user", "my_password", "world");
/* check connection */
if (mysqli_connect_errno()) {
printf("Connect failed: %sn", mysqli_connect_error());
exit();
}
$query = "SELECT CURRENT_USER();";
$query .= "SELECT Name FROM City ORDER BY ID LIMIT 20, 5";
/* execute multi query */
if ($mysqli->multi_query($query)) {
do {
/* store first result set */
if ($result = $mysqli->store_result()) {
while ($row = $result->fetch_row()) {
printf("%sn", $row[0]);
}
$result->free();
}
/* print divider */
if ($mysqli->more_results()) {
printf("-----------------n");
}
} while ($mysqli->next_result()); // <-- HERE!
}
/* close connection */
$mysqli->close();
?>
I don’t know the number of queries provided, nor do I know anything about the SQL that I’m going to execute. I therefore can’t just compare the number of queries against the number of returned results. Yet I want to display an error message to the user if, say, the third query was the broken query. But I don’t seem to have a way to tell if next_result
failed because there were no more queries to execute, or if it’s because there was an error in the SQL syntax.
How can I check all the queries for errors?
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Answer
Despite the code example in the docs, perhaps the better method would be something like this:
if ($mysqli->multi_query( )) {
do {
// fetch results
if (!$mysqli->more_results()) {
break;
}
if (!$mysqli->next_result()) {
// report error
break;
}
} while (true);
}