I’m trying to get the HTML Code of the Instagram’s Embed pages for my API, but it returns me a strange error and I do not know what to do now, because I’m new to PHP. The code works on other websites.
I tried it already on other websites like apple.com and the strange thing is that when I call this function on the ‘normal’ post page it works, the error only appears when I call it on the ‘/embed’ URL.
This is my PHP Code:
<?php
if (isset($_GET['url'])) {
$filename = $_GET['url'];
$file = file_get_contents($filename);
$dom = new DOMDocument;
libxml_use_internal_errors(true);
$dom->loadHTML($file);
libxml_use_internal_errors(false);
$bodies = $dom->getElementsByTagName('body');
assert($bodies->length === 1);
$body = $bodies->item(0);
for ($i = 0; $i < $body->children->length; $i++) {
$body->remove($body->children->item($i));
}
$stringbody = $dom->saveHTML($body);
echo $stringbody;
}
?>
I call the API like this:
https://api.com/get-website-body.php?url=http://instagr.am/p/BoLVWplBVFb/embed
My goal is to get the body of the website, like it is when I call this code on the https://apple.com URL for example.
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Answer
You can use direct url to scrape the data if you use CURL and its faster than file_get_content. Here is the curl code for different urls and this will scrape the body data alone.
if (isset($_GET['url'])) {
// $website_url = 'https://www.instagram.com/instagram/?__a=1';
// $website_url = 'https://apple.com';
// $website_url = $_GET['url'];
$website_url = 'http://instagr.am/p/BoLVWplBVFb/embed';
$curl = curl_init();
//curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER, FALSE);
curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_HEADER, false);
curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_FOLLOWLOCATION, true);
curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_URL, $website_url);
curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_REFERER, $website_url);
curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, TRUE);
curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_USERAGENT, 'Mozilla/5.0(Windows NT 6.1; rv:8.0) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/66.0');
$str = curl_exec($curl);
curl_close($curl);
$json = json_decode($str, true);
print_r($str); // Just taking tha page as it is
// Taking body part alone and play as your wish
$dom = new DOMDocument;
libxml_use_internal_errors(true);
$dom->loadHTML($str);
libxml_use_internal_errors(false);
$bodies = $dom->getElementsByTagName('body');
foreach ($bodies as $key => $value) {
print_r($value);// You will all content of body here
}
}
NOTE: Here you don’t want to use https://api.com/get-website-body.php?url=....