Is it possible to chain static methods together using a static class? Say I wanted to do something like this:
$value = TestClass::toValue(5)::add(3)::subtract(2)::add(8)::result();
. . . and obviously I would want $value to be assigned the number 14. Is this possible?
Update: It doesn’t work (you can’t return “self” – it’s not an instance!), but this is where my thoughts have taken me:
class TestClass { public static $currentValue; public static function toValue($value) { self::$currentValue = $value; } public static function add($value) { self::$currentValue = self::$currentValue + $value; return self; } public static function subtract($value) { self::$currentValue = self::$currentValue - $value; return self; } public static function result() { return self::$value; } }
After working that out, I think it would just make more sense to simply work with a class instance rather than trying to chain static function calls (which doesn’t look possible, unless the above example could be tweaked somehow).
Advertisement
Answer
I like the solution provided by Camilo above, essentially since all you’re doing is altering the value of a static member, and since you do want chaining (even though it’s only syntatic sugar), then instantiating TestClass is probably the best way to go.
I’d suggest a Singleton pattern if you want to restrict instantiation of the class:
class TestClass { public static $currentValue; private static $_instance = null; private function __construct () { } public static function getInstance () { if (self::$_instance === null) { self::$_instance = new self; } return self::$_instance; } public function toValue($value) { self::$currentValue = $value; return $this; } public function add($value) { self::$currentValue = self::$currentValue + $value; return $this; } public function subtract($value) { self::$currentValue = self::$currentValue - $value; return $this; } public function result() { return self::$currentValue; } } // Example Usage: $result = TestClass::getInstance () ->toValue(5) ->add(3) ->subtract(2) ->add(8) ->result();